Spinal canal:
Micro-balloon widens stenosis without surgery
Excruciating back pain. At first occasional, then more and more frequent. To make matters worse, it radiates down the leg. It feels numb, and walking becomes unsteady. An MRI scan confirms the dreaded diagnosis: spinal stenosis! "The only solution is spinal fusion surgery," doctors often say. Neurosurgeon Dr. Samer Ismail from the Munich East Spine Center sees things quite differently. The experienced neurosurgeon relies on minimally invasive procedures. With a wafer-thin balloon catheter, he can widen the narrowed spinal canal in many cases, thus eliminating the pain. He has already spared numerous patients surgery with this modern method.
Back to mobility – The victory over back pain

Dr. med. Samer Ismail
Since 2012, we have been certified as a highly specialized spine center throughout Germany and at the WZMO we treat all acute and chronic diseases and pain conditions of the spine.
The solution:
The spinal center in eastern Munich
Instead of damaging and removing tissue, we have shifted our focus to repairing and regenerating it. Modern catheter techniques, for example, are ideally suited for this. Of the nearly 200,000 spinal canal surgeries performed annually in Germany, most are unnecessary. Surgery is only required in severe and advanced cases where the narrowing is primarily caused by bony growths. Constrictions caused by intervertebral discs or thickened ligaments, on the other hand, can be treated minimally invasively and without surgery. Unfortunately, the fantastic possibilities of these new and gentle methods are not yet sufficiently known to all our colleagues.“
Relieving spinal canal pain: The balloon catheter as a gentle method
Dr. Ismail explains how he now avoids many stenosis surgeries: „The patient lies on their stomach and receives only local anesthesia and light sedation. Through a small natural opening at the back of the sacrum, where no nerves can be damaged, we insert the ultra-thin catheter into the narrow space between the vertebral body and the spinal canal. Under X-ray guidance, we carefully advance it to the painful area where intervertebral disc tissue or ligaments are narrowing the spinal canal.“
But the catheter can do much more:
A radiofrequency electrode also loosens adhesions and scar tissue, removes scar tissue, and soothes inflamed nerve roots and pain-conducting fibers.
An electric micro-knife cuts through tissue and removes larger adhesions.
A built-in rinsing and suction mechanism cleans the epidural space and suctions away removed tissue.
Patient Lisa R. could hardly believe her luck:
„"I will always be grateful to Dr. Ismail for that."“
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